One of the varieties of varicose veins reticular varices. This pathology of the great vessels and veins not to be affected, in the skin. These small veins visible and impair the appearance.
Features of the development of the disease
Reticular varices not self-employed self-employed disease. This is the first Phase of the ordinary varicose veins. Another name of this disease – varicose veins-screen. The disease manifests itself in the Form of small veins or spider veins, usually on the legs.
Reticular varicose veins are vessels of small, subcutaneous, and capillaries. In medical practice, reticular veins, telangiectasias.
Plexus of vessels can be of different types: Linear, network-like, arachnids, spotty.
This beauty appears to be errors with the age. This pathology is is no risk.
Causes
Reticular varices occurs predominantly in women. Influence on the development of the disease, various factors can. The main reason for the development of the pathology in the violation of the Tonus of the veins.
Most often, the disease develops during pregnancy because the increase in load on the feet, in consequence of the blood flow is disturbed. Also on the development of the diversity of the disease hormonal changes that occur can affect during pregnancy and in the menopause.
Other reasons for the development of reticular varices:
- Hereditary Predisposition;
- The burden of go to the feet for longer;
- A lack of exercise;
- Wearing things that attract;
- Diabetes mellitus;
- Hypertension;
- Diseases of the liver;
- Injuries to the extremities;
- Solar radiation;
- Diseases of the skin.
Problems with the venous System can occur when the lack of vitamins in the body, or the unhealthy diet.
Very often, venous mesh appear in women mostly work in the stand - hairdressers, teachers, salespeople, etc.
All these reasons may lead to a formation of small venous networks, leading to a deterioration of the health and the appearance of the legs.
Symptoms
Collections of vascular veins basically appear below the knees or at the hips. These spider veins bluish color and a reddish tinge. They are different in size, the degree of brightness. If the pressure on the affected area, spider veins disappear and then appear again.
Reticular varicose veins of the legs by the following symptoms:
- Pain in the legs
- The occurrence of edema
- Feeling of heaviness in the legs
- Cramps in the calf muscles
- Itching in the lower legs and feet
These could be signs of a developing disease is enhanced in the evening, and after heavy pressure on the feet. In General, this type of varicose veins is not noticeable when driving.
If you take the veins measures to remedy the circulation, the disease goes into the next Phase.
Then, Vienna will fall, to form nodes, while walking, the Patient feels pain. Even if the symptoms are low, that is no reason to put off a visit to the doctor. Varicose veins treated in the Form of networks necessary to lead in the initial phase, because in the future the disease can be various complications.
National Treatment
Use traditional methods of treatment, it is advisable in the initial phase of the development of varicose veins when there is the enlargement of the veins is not more than 0.5 mm.
The people's councils for the treatment of varicose veins:
- Thus, the elasticity of the blood vessels, increase used a tincture of the horse chestnut. Such a tincture, you can buy in the pharmacy or cook for themselves. You take the dry chestnut and mix with vodka in a ratio of 1:10. Mix everything and leave for 20 days. You take several times a day 40 drops.
- For the reduction of pain and heaviness in the legs, a tincture used on the Basis of nutmeg. Teaspoon of nutmeg powder should I drink with plain water in the morning on an empty stomach for several days. The powder you can buy in a store or in the pharmacy.
- An effective means in the fight against varicose veins, an Infusion of sweet clover. You take 2 teaspoons of the herb and pour two cups of hot water. Let the Infusion to 4 hours. Take the remedy 30 minutes before the beginning of the meal 1/3 Cup. It is important to remember that the sweet clover is a poisonous plant, so the Infusion will take, you should only after consulting your doctor.
In addition to infusions and decoctions, compresses, lotions – compositions for external application are widely used:
- Birch buds against varicose veins. The dried buds pour in a pint glass to 1/3 of the total capacity. Then pour in the kidney of vodka and leave for 10 days. After this period, the resulting Infusion to lubricate the affected area.
- For foot baths a decoction from the bark of the white willow. With hot water (2 cups) pour 2 tablespoons of powdered willow bark. You can cook the broth for 20 minutes, and then be used for other purposes. After foot baths for special therapeutic knitting wear.
Traditional methods of treatment as an auxiliary and maintenance therapy.
Other ways of treatment
In addition to drug treatment, there are other ways of the treatment of reticular varices:
- Sclerotherapy. The method consists in the use of special chemicals that are introduced with a fine needle inside a capillary or Vienna. Depending on the number of vascular branching, duration of the procedure is different and varies from 5 to 60 minutes. After the conclusion of the proceedings on the affected area of the patient's bandage dresses. You can wear it within 4-10 days.
- Laser coagulation. Get rid of the blood vessels for a short period of time. As a result, this method of treatment is more effective in contrast to other methods. The Laser acts on the affected vessels, as a result, the sealing of the enlarged vessels. In the case of the action of Laser can patients feel a little discomfort. After the implementation of the three methods, you can determine the result.
- Micro-Phlebotomy. The doctor performs a small puncture, and then pulls the vein to the surface. Then ligated and cut off. Such Manipulation is carried out with all the affected veins. The surgical procedure is performed under local anesthesia. The procedure is performed without the use of chemicals and sclerotic substances and preparations. To note is that after several such procedures, scars, and scars remain on the skin.
Possible complications and prevention
In many cases, the disease is painless, however, to treat the pathology is still necessary. At the first signs you should consult a qualified expert. Otherwise, Reiser broom to increase in the legs.
Some of the symptoms indicates a complication of this disease may be:
- Hematoma;
- Bleeding within the skin;
- Edema of the lower limbs;
- Cramps in the muscles;
- Bleeding with the affected veins.
If not treated reticular varicose veins, you may insufficiency to chronic venous.
For the prevention of vascular mesh on the legs, you should note the following:
- Before bed, take a cold shower go for the legs.
- In sports, different exercises for the legs and joints.
- If you have to sit a long time in one Position, you should do the exercises for the acceleration of blood flow in the veins.
- Useful Pool, a steam room and a Sauna.
- Important to change your lifestyle: nutrition, get rid of excess weight, etc.
People who have to comply with in the group of risk-defined rules. You will also need socks to wear special compression to follow the diet, to abandon bad habits.