Varicose veins in the legs is one of the most common types of varicose veins. This is due to the large burden for the feet, whereby the outflow of the blood the normal is disturbed, and to weaken the walls of the veins.
To know how to treat varicose veins on the legs, to the thighs. The doctor chooses the best Option of treatment, depending on the degree of the disease and the clinical manifestations.
Treatment of varicose veins in the legs conservative methods
In the early stages of the disease, in lesions of the superficial veins drugs, local measures of ointments and cream can, on a deeper lesions, tablets, or injectable drugs.
How to treat varicose veins on the legs with conservative methods? Use stockings in the rule, medications and compression.
Compression stockings prescribed to treat symptoms of signs of illness and the maintenance of the vascular walls. Compression stocking varicose veins different: stockings, knee-highs, tights. View compression stockings your doctor will choose, as the desired degree of compression.
This underwear can help relieve swelling and pain associated with varicose veins, as well as reduce the risk of complications and the rate of progression of the disease. Compression stockings manages to graduate pressure, which decreases from the ankle up to the hip.
The degree of compression or compression determines the severity of the therapeutic effect. When the first signs of diseases or for the prevention of varicose veins prescribe underwear 1 class of compression, when expressed signs of disease – 2, and class 3, in severe cases, with severe varicose veins and development of trophic lesions compression stockings class 4 use. Also, this underwear is recommended to wear after vein operations.
The most important conservative method for the treatment of varicose veins the prescription of medications, ointments, creams and tablets for oral administration. The intravenous use intramuscular and intravenous preparations of varices.
The main group of drugs for the treatment of varicose veins are medications, the the elasticity of the vessel walls and their Tonus increase. Also be used medications with substances, which dilute the blood, it improves blood circulation and lowers the risk of blood clots.
Minimally invasive techniques of treatment of varicose veins
Modern medicine has highly efficient and almost without any injury to the methods of liberation from the disease. How to treat varicose veins on the legs in women and men, if the tablets and ointments do not help?
- Sclerotherapy – the essence of the method consists in the introduction into the problematic ship in the special substance that "glues" advanced vein. This method of treatment to use, if the diameter of the dilated veins up to 10 mm.
- Laser-Ablation – for the treatment with laser radiation. Through the vein the Laser light head that burns and seals the vessel drawn. The procedure is carried out under laboratory conditions.
- Radio frequency Ablation – minimally invasive method for the treatment of varicose veins in the vessel injected with radio-frequency catheter removal, and varicose veins.
These techniques are not always varicose veins can. Only a competent doctor can determine how to treat varicose veins on the legs in men and women, what methods can be used to achieve positive results.
Surgical methods of treatment of varicose veins in the legs
The essence of the Operation consists in the removal of the dilated veins through a small incision on the skin. The procedure with a special hook, is the problematic vein to capture and remove them. The recovery phase lasts 3 to 5 days.
Such an Operation is called an open surgical interventions on the lower extremities. Such an Operation is performed under General anesthesia and the trauma tables. Use this method when you can not do without careful treatment methods or to him, there are contra-indications.
How to treat varicose veins on legs at home
The home treatment includes a variety of exercises in cases of varicose veins, control of diet and life style, the use of natural remedies.
In-home treatment of varicose veins can only method an additional, this will help reduce pain and swelling. Not as a folk medicine for the treatment of varicose veins, the only correct method for liberation from the disease.
Helpful in varicose veins moderate exercise, the alternation of activity and rest, as well as the implementation of special exercises, to strengthen the vessels.
The diet should consist of berries, include products that strengthen blood vessels: black currants, cabbage, grapes, onions, Aronia, fish and seafood. Absolutely, you need to drink plenty of fluids to thin the blood liquid.
Untimely appeal to the doctor and ignore the official treatment can lead to exacerbation of the disease and the development of complications.
Cost you limit your consumption of fatty, fried, smoked and salted food, canned food and semi-finished products.
As a home remedy, tinctures, compresses, baths and herbal teas for oral administration. Helpful in varicose veins, cones, hops, nettle, leaves of Kalanchoe, St. John's wort, chamomile, horse chestnut, yarrow, wormwood, and other herbs and plants.