Warikosnoje the enlargement of the veins of the small pelvis

A relatively common diagnosis in medical practice in the last time. warikosnoje the enlargement of the veins of the small pelvis, and it is true for both men and women However, statistics show that women are confronted with this Problem more often of the other gender. Varicose veins are veins of the small pelvis affects all age groups of women, but with age grows in proportion and to take this risk. Of childbearing age blood vessels of the small pelvis, varicose veins can be demonstrated in 15-20% of women and at the menopause, he was diagnosed already at 75-80% of patients. In men, the initial symptoms of varicose veins in the pelvic area occur mostly in the range of 12 to 30 years.

Varices

CAUSES OF VARICOSE VEINS PELVIC ORGANS, AND THE PECULIARITIES OF ITS DEVELOPMENT IN WOMEN AND MEN

The development of this disease promotes a certain number of reasons. Some of them are dependent on the inheritance and General health, and others are a result of lifestyle and habits. The factors that serve the development of varicose veins pelvic area:

  • pathological enlargement of the veins in the rectum and lower extremities;
  • hereditary predisposition;
  • congenital weakness of the connective tissue and the venous walls;
  • the development of tumors, tumors and hernias in the urogenital system;
  • inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs in the chronic Form;
  • Lack of movement and static sports;
  • heavy physical load;
  • forced to sit for long or stand;
  • the lack of a regular sexual life;
  • Nervous disorders, and frequent lack of sleep;
  • wrong nutrition and overweight;
  • bad habits.

Depending on the floor-all the other mentioned list is supplemented by these or those factors. For example, in the case of men of such factor is an individual characteristic of the structure of the blood to the sex organs vessels. This pathology has the title varicocele – varicose veins of the spermatic cord. Given the characteristics of the male anatomy, we can say that often the disease is localized on the left side.

The peculiarities of the development of varicose veins of the pelvis in women (the so-called female varicocele) will be from the presence of the following risk factors:

  1. inflammatory gynecological diseases;
  2. mechanical squeezing of the veins enlarged uterus;
  3. sexual disorders (discomfort during sexual intercourse and anorgasmia);
  4. Rich in water and multiple pregnancy;
  5. numerous and serious birth;
  6. the change in the hormone levels;
  7. Hormone therapy and contraception.

It is worth noting that, despite the wide distribution, warikosnoje the enlargement of the veins of the small pelvis is little known, and maybe there are reasons for its emergence.

VARICOSE VEINS OF THE SMALL PELVIS, THE SYMPTOMS AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS IN WOMEN AND MEN

Symptoms of small pelvis not varicose veins manifested in the early stages of the development of the disease. In male patients it has the symptoms that are made to be detected commonly with the methods of Palpation, ultrasound, functional tests, and physical examination. Only if the degree of the defeat of the veins in high-Grade can, occur varices, Deformation of the Penis, the organ and severe pain even at rest.

Varicose veins of the small pelvis

In patients of both sexes the veins of the small pelvis pain with varicose veins start, observed the development of the pathological changes in the blood vessels and impairment of the outflow of blood. Locate in the lower part of the abdomen, and have different intensity, most patients are not aware of aching and drawing pains in the cross-lumbar area. They arise or obvious when, after a long static and dynamic loads.

In the case of varicose veins the veins of the small pelvis in women are the symptoms even more pronounced than in men:

  1. painful crises, the lower abdomen extending to the perineum, and be strengthened in the rule, after the long time standing or sitting; in the first days of Menstruation; after cooling;
  2. unpleasant sensations in the sex organs and small pelvis during intercourse and after a while, according to him ;
  3. strong premenstrual syndrome;
  4. Failure of the menstrual periods (dysmenorrhoea): the increase in the duration and to the richness of the Menstruation;
  5. an increased secretion from secretion from the external sex organs;
  6. venous nodules in the area of the Perineum;
  7. the particular sensitivity of the Zone of the Perineum;
  8. Functional disorders of urination.

VARICOSE VEINS OF THE SMALL PELVIS IN PREGNANCY

Pregnancy – a kind of indicator for the health status of a woman. Many diseases that leak asymptomatic, manifested in the period vynashivanija the fruit.

During pregnancy, the fast-growing uterus takes up more and more space in the pelvis. At the end of the third trimester, it reaches the maximum possible sizes, and other organs, perezhimaya venous injected vessels. Your walls, because of the reduction of the Tonus of a uterus, in this period, much weaker than usual. This physiological process is harmful to health, and the pregnancy may be due to the rupture of the veins, bleeding. And in the puerperium anemia and painful sensations, leading to problems with the veins.

With the growth of the fetus outflow of blood from the Uterus increases approximately 15-20 times, and valve apparatus of the blood in the uterine vessels is not always with him. Is a violation of the direction of blood flow, which results in venous congestion and inflammatory process. Blood circulation begins, however, a transitional solution, in which the weak small vessels of the organs of the small pelvis. This leads to an excess of blood, and as a result of varicose veins shows the pelvic area. It is not excluded that after the birth of the process can occur Vice versa, and this disease back.

Because of the violation of blood circulation in varicose veins of the small pelvis leads to a lack of oxygen to the child. Hypoxia develops, sometimes this is the reason for the caesarean section.

During pregnancy it is especially important not to confuse varicose veins of the uterus and of the small pelvis. The exact disease is only the investigation is based on methods with a high level of diagnostic facilities: ultrasound examination (sonography), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this period of life women's ultrasound and MRI are preferred because a CT scan means radiation exposure. MRI is absolutely safe, but it is not recommended in the first Trimester. Indications for performing MRI in varicose veins of the pelvis, the results of the sonography.

During pregnancy to treat varicose veins of the small pelvis can only therapy with the methods of the conservatives. So completely get rid of the disease can after the birth. In extremely critical situations, the recourse to surgical intervention. Then, using minimally invasive techniques – hf-and laser coagulation.

In the treatment without surgery, all the recommendations relate mainly to the adjustment of life style:

  • increase your physical activity. Exercise walking at least two hours of the day, with the possibility of mandatory break;
  • exclude the rise of the heavy;
  • follow the diet food includes rich in fiber (cereals, berries and fruit, vegetables) and with a high content of healthy fats;
  • take showers, change, welcomes the use of the swimming pool;
  • with the second Trimester necessarily set type, compression stockings, or prenatal wear Bandage;
  • Sleep better lying on the side with feet slightly elevated;
  • the implementation of the breathing exercises and gymnastics.

If there is an imminent risk of a premature birth, the treatment is carried out stationary, around the clock, under the auspices of the medical staff.

TREATMENT OF VARICOSE VEINS OF THE PELVIS: THE USE OF DRUGS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES

In the case of varicose veins the veins of the small pelvis are the treatment consists of a therapy with various drugs and special exercises.

Application of medication is essential in the acute Phase of the disease. The main active components are: Diosmin, Hesperidin, Troxerutin, and pentoxifylline. Vitamin complex and tablets, juices, extracts, and oils, as well a moderate improvement of the condition of the patient.

Pregnant women doctors prescribe to try the medium (in the case of varicose veins of the pelvis) is based exclusively on natural ingredients: extract of horse chestnut, extract of green tea, vitamins, oils, etc. so those drugs, in which as little as possible side effects. Often the attending physician for the adjuvant therapy is still in the direction of physiotherapy or remedial gymnastics.

Gymnastic exercises in cases of varicose veins of the pelvis have a broad spectrum of activity. You are the most important type of treatment, and at the same time a prophylactic meaning. The exercises include the muscles of the back, of the peritoneum, the pelvis and the thigh, have a positive impact on the improvement of the blood flow. Given the intensity of the potential Stress, especially health, employment at the workplace and at home, you can set of exercises to pick out acceptable.

Home exercises include the following complexes:

  • exercise "Bicycle": the rotation of legs, lying on his back. 15-20 approaches;
  • the exercise "pull the knee up": lift the knees to your chest, with your toes facing upwards and hold this Position for a few seconds. 10 approaches on each leg;
  • exercise "scissors": in the prone position on the back, along hold the arms to the body, the legs are straight, the socks stretched, alternating the feet cross over. 15 approaches;
  • the "candle" exercise: the head, neck and shoulders lying on the ground, the body has to perform fixing in an upright Position, the back of hands can hold, 5-7 minutes;
  • exercise for flexibility of the back: storage on the palms of the hands and knees at first, then stretch your back. 10 approaches.

At work, for example, you can use the next series of exercises:

  • the and straightening of the toes;
  • the circular Rotation of the feet in sitting, 10 times;
  • individually shifting the body weight on one leg, then the other.

In the initial stages of the disease process, Supplement organs treatment of varicose veins pelvic possible folk medicine. The adoption of toning baths, the use of anti-inflammatory tinctures and conducive to the formation of blood broths.

To prepare the most of the resources easily at home. Preferences in the treatment of diseases of the fruits and flowers, horse chestnut, birch chaga, roots of the dandelion, the colours of a camomile.

A special place in the treatment, prophylaxis:

  • adherence to a healthy lifestyle (Smoking and alcohol consumption);
  • Modal diet (intake of food in the small portions 5 times a day at regular intervals);
  • the optimum ratio of stress and recovery;
  • Sexual life after varicose veins of the small pelvis should be moderate;
  • the regular monitoring of the blood levels;
  • Visit flebologa.

After the healing of the disease the Patient is improving not only the physical, but also emotional state.

exercises for varicose veins